For example, spammers may find your email address through social networking sites, company websites or personal blogs. Some spam may be connected to scams and other devious activities by illegitimate businesses or individuals. Even though unsolicited texts, emails or other forms of commercial electronic messages sent by legitimate companies are more of a nuisance than a threat, they're still spam if they contravene CASL. However, commercial electronic messages from legitimate businesses may still contravene Canada's anti-spam legislation (CASL) if they are sent without your express or implied consent, if the sender has not properly identified themselves and included contact information, or if there is no unsubscribe mechanism. If you voluntarily give a retailer your email address (such as by placing an online order), they may have permission to send you email. Spam can range from being a nuisance to a significant threat.

They can be PCs, servers, mobile devices and Internet-of-things devices.

Botnets are collections of internet-connected devices that are infected and controlled by malware. Spam includes malware, spyware and false or misleading representations involving the use of any means of telecommunications, short message services (SMS), social networking, websites, URLs and other locators, applications, blogs, Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), and any other current or future Internet and wireless telecommunication threats prohibited by Canada's anti-spam legislation.Ī lot of spam is sent by botnets, which makes it hard to track down the source. the collection of personal information by accessing a computer system or electronic device illegally.the harvesting of addresses (collecting and/or using email or other electronic addresses without permission).false or misleading electronic representations (including websites).the installation of computer programs without consent.unauthorized alteration of transmission data.The legal definition of spam also encompasses: The simplest definition of spam is unsolicited email, though spam can also include unsolicited text messages and software. Worried it's spam? 8 things to look for.Learn how to distinguish spam from legitimate emails, texts and social media messages, and what to do about spam if you receive it. From: Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada

Text spammer between a certain time